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Distribution grid operation through PLC

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Toulouse

2012-2016

1000 customers with Gen3 Linky smart meter, 2 primary substations, 5 MV feeders, 26 secondary substations.

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OBJECTIVES

Develop a comprehensive PLC line of command throughout the distribution grid based on Gen3 PLC.

 

 

 

 

 

• Testing services enabled by a “full CPL” chain of command regarding observability and manageability of power and telecoms grids.

 

Develop a LV diagnosis tool addressing issues of generation/consumption balance.

 

 

 

 

 

Supervise the LV grid with systems embedded into the MV/LV substation.

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ACHIEVEMENTS AND LESSONS LEARNED

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Grid-wide roll out ongoing

Gen3-PLC chain (downstream from the concentrator) and associated grid services validated.

Find out more

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Further development

needed before roll out

• Roll out of captors, couplers, smart systems on the MV and LV grids

 

• Implementation of autonomous decision-making algorithms in the data concentrator.

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No grid-wide roll out

Use of PLC to communicate upstream from the concentrator: testing of Gen3-PLC signals’ propagation in MV in rural and urban areas (connectivity and resilience tests) – technical solution is potentially interesting in selected use-cases but scaling up costs country-wide remain high.

Find out more

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A closer look on some major feedback

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REAL-TIME LV DIAGNOSIS DEVICE

Real time LV grid supervision

• Potential performances of Gen3-PLC communication from LV meters to the primary substation in urban areas (speed, latency, resilience) are interesting.

 

• Effective implementation of operational services, whether existing (remote-controlled mechanisms, TM data, Linky functions) or new (real-time LV supervision) throughout a secured PLC chain.

 

• End-to-end communication of the SOGRID chain possible in rural area but with limited bandwidth.

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A closer look on some major feedback

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GEN3-PLC COMMUNICATIONS

• Transmission of LV grid situations every 10 minutes, with possible setting on 5 minutes.

 

Algorithms for grid assessments require sufficient arrays of measurements and an optimisation of measurement points selected and models chosen.

 

Tension profile for LV clusters (weighted average with error margin < 1%) and load assessment at MV/LV transformer.

Real time LV grid supervision

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COMPLETED

DETAILS

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